SAN DIEGO —
General Dynamics NASSCO, a subsidiary of General Dynamics, was awarded a
contract by the U.S. Navy worth up to $1.6 billion for the construction of the
sixth and seventh ships of the Expeditionary Sea Base (ESB) program as well as
an option for ESB 8, the company said in a release.

“We are
pleased to be building ESB 6 and 7 for our Navy,” said Kevin Graney, president
of General Dynamics NASSCO. “ESBs have proven to be affordable and flexible,
and as the fleet has gained experience with the platform, we have worked with
the Navy and Marines to develop even more capabilities and mission sets.”

The
contract, announced by the Defense Department on Aug. 23, provides $1.08
billion as a fixed-price-incentive modification to a previous contract for the
design and construction of the two ships, with an option for the third that, if
exercised, would bring the total cumulative value to $1.63 billion.

Named
after famous names or places of historical significance to U.S. Marines, ESBs
serve as a flexible platform and a key element in the Navy’s airborne mine
countermeasures mission, with accommodations for up to 250 personnel and a
large helicopter flight deck. The ship’s configuration supports special warfare
and Marine Corps task-organized units.

Work on the two new ships of the ESB program is scheduled to begin in the first quarter of 2020 and will continue to the second quarter of 2023, providing the opportunity to sustain and grow the workforce along San Diego’s working waterfront. NASSCO’s location along the historic San Diego Bay provides shipbuilders and skilled tradespeople with access to the nation’s leading maritime support businesses, and highly trained employees allow NASSCO to build and repair ships in the most efficient manner possible.

In 2011, the Navy awarded NASSCO with a contract to design and build the first two ships in the newly created MLP program, the USNS Montford Point and USNS John Glenn. The program expanded with three more vessels, the USS Lewis B. Puller, USNS Hershel “Woody” Williams and the Miguel Keith, configured as ESBs. Following the delivery of the first four ships to the U.S. Navy, the fifth ship, the Miguel Keith, is scheduled for delivery in the fourth quarter of 2019.

WASHINGTON —
Adm. Michael M. Gilday succeeded Adm. John M. Richardson as the chief of naval
operations in ceremonies Aug. 22 at the Washington Navy Yard.

Navy
Secretary Richard V. Spencer, who presided over the ceremonies, praised Gilday.

“As Adm.
Richardson begins his well-deserved retirement, I know he’s leaving feeling
secure and able to sleep at night because Adm. Mike Gilday is assuming the
tiller as 32nd chief of naval operations,” Spencer said.

“Adm. Gilday
has already played a critical role in restoring readiness, and he is
well-positioned to take over our integrated naval force as we march into the
future. Just look at those shoulders, ladies and gentlemen. There is a mantle
for some heavy weight and gravity.”

“From his
distinguished commands at sea to his cooperation with NATO allies to confront
the great power competition to his innovation of Cyber Command, Adm. Gilday has
demonstrated what an outstanding leader and officer he is,” Spencer added. “His
most recent as director of the Joint Staff has given visibility into the
challenges he will now face. It’s a unique transition in that regard. I am confident
he will attack this responsibility with the urgency that I continually beat on
the drum for the United States Navy. We can achieve our next-generation
integrated naval force we need under his command. Of that I am sure.”

Spencer also
praised the service of Richardson.

“I could not
have asked for a better business partner,” Spencer said. “Wearing the Title 10
hat that I do, that is the highest compliment I can pay John Richardson. He has
done more for this Navy to put us in a ready lethal position than many before.
No effort was too great, no detail too small, as he really did help us navigate
the rocks and shoals to deliver the Navy the nation needs. … He has embraced
emerging technologies, he has pushed this Navy forward on its front feet, to be
faster, quicker to deliver what our Sailors and Marines need.”

Richardson
also praised his successor, saying that Gilday “is a
true cutting-edge warfighter, a surface warrior who, by virtue of his
leadership at 10th Fleet, fully appreciates the challenges we face in the cyberwarfare
arena and the increasing pace of competition in new domains. His experience as
the director of the Joint Staff will ensure that the Navy continues to look for
every opportunity to collaborate with other services, allies and partners
around the world. The Navy will be in good hands with Adm. Gilday at the helm.”

Gilday
spoke briefly and praised the direction of the Navy set under Richardson.

“I believe our Navy’s strategic direction is rock solid and that our Navy is in great shape,” he said. “We are recruiting and retaining a high-quality force, we are providing well-trained combat-ready forces forward, around the globe. We are modernizing our Navy at a scope and pace not seen in decades. I can say all that, in large part, due to the leadership of our 31st CNO.”

As the Navy’s most senior officer, Gilday also is a member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, where he “acts as an adviser to the President of the United States, the National Security Council, the Homeland Security Council and the Secretary of Defense,” an Aug. 22 Navy release said. “Under direction of the secretary of the Navy, the CNO is responsible for the command, utilization of resources, and operating efficiency of naval forces and shore activities assigned by the secretary.”

ARLINGTON,
Va. — The Raytheon Co. is ready to demonstrate a single-sortie mine
neutralization concept using systems it developed or is developing. The
technology will be demonstrated at Newport, Rhode Island, during the last week
of August at ANTX (Advanced Naval Technology Exercise) 2019.

The Raytheon plan
is to demonstrate “detect to engage” sea mines using unmanned systems, Andy
Wilde, director of strategy and business development for Raytheon Undersea, said
in an Aug. 15 interview with Seapower.

Wilde said that
unmanned systems will “revolutionize” mine countermeasures (MCM) that currently
take weeks or months to clear minefields and put minesweepers at risk. The Navy
is developing an MCM mission package for the littoral combat ship (LCS) that
will rely largely on unmanned systems.

Raytheon will
demonstrate its AQS-20C towed sonar, now in production, pulled through the
water by a riverine craft acting as a surrogate for the Textron-built MCM
unmanned surface vehicle (MCMUSV) that will be a component of the MCM mission
package for the LCS.

Under the concept,
an MCMUSV is launched from an LCS and deploys the AQS-20C. Once a possible sea
mine is detected by the AQS-20C’s synthetic aperture sonar, a Barracuda
expendable semi-autonomous mine neutralization unmanned undersea vehicle is —
on the same pass — launched into the water from a A-size sonobuoy launcher on
the MCMUSV.

The Barracuda deploys
a float that serves as an RF datalink to the CUSV and an acoustic data link to
the Barracuda. The tactical mission plan is downloaded from the LCS to the
Barracuda via the CUSV. The Barracuda starts a search track and, once it
acquires a mine, it maintains position at the mine. The operator on the LCS
confirms the object is s mine and commands the Barracuda to detonate the mine
with a charge. The MCMUSV would then continue its mission on its planned track.

Raytheon will
have a time slot during ANTX 2019 in Narragansett Bay to run its MCM system
through several geometric patterns, Wilde said.

He said his
company is looking to take advantage of artificial and machine learning to
optimize the performance of its systems.

He also said
the MCM mission concept could be expanded to other missions, including by use
of a B-size sonobuoy launcher with other payloads.

The AQS-20C sonar is now in
production. Raytheon currently is developing the Engineering Development Models
of the Barracuda and recently completed the Navy’s Preliminary Design Review.

ARLINGTON, Va. — The U.S. Navy has issued a draft Request for Proposals for its planned Large Unmanned Surface Vessel (LUSV), one of the vessels planned for its future surface fleet.

“The LUSV will be a
high-endurance, reconfigurable ship able to accommodate various payloads for
unmanned missions to augment the Navy’s manned surface force, the Aug. 9
announcement on the FedBizOps website said.

“With a large payload
capacity, the LUSV will be designed to conduct a variety of warfare operations
independently or in conjunction with manned surface combatants. The LUSV will
be capable of semi-autonomous or fully autonomous operation, with operators
in-the-loop (controlling remotely) or on-the-loop (enabled through autonomy).”

Naval Sea Systems
Command (NAVSEA) intends to award multiple contracts for conceptual designs
from the defense industry. A final RFP is to be issued in the fourth quarter
fiscal 2019. 

On July 16, the Navy issued an RFP for the Medium Unmanned Surface Vehicle (MUSV), another vessel planned to be part of its future fleet concept. That RFP calls for “a pier-launched, self-deploying modular, open architecture, surface vessel capable of autonomous safe navigation and mission execution.”

The Navy is expected to field the LUSV and MUSV as adjuncts to its future surface fleet that will include the future surface combatant and the new FFG(X) guided-missile frigate as well as Arleigh Burke-class guided-missile destroyers and the Independence- and Freedom-class littoral combat ships.

PATUXENT
RIVER, Md. — The U.S. Navy’s newest aircraft carrier Advanced Arresting Gear
(AAG) system received the green light to recover all props and jets, according
to an Aircraft Recovery Bulletin (ARB), the Program Executive Office (Tactical
Aircraft Programs) public affairs office said Aug. 13.

The ARBs
enable propeller aircraft — C-2A Greyhounds, E-2C Hawkeyes and E-2D Advanced
Hawkeyes — and jet aircraft — F/A-18E/F Super Hornets and E/A-18G Growlers — to
perform flight operations aboard the aircraft carrier USS Gerald R. Ford.

“The
entire team did a tremendous job accelerating the schedule and working through
challenges,” said Capt. Ken Sterbenz, program manager for the Aircraft Launch
and Recovery Equipment program office (PMA-251). “This achievement is another
significant step toward ensuring the system can support the ship’s full air
wing.”

ARBs are
official Navy instructional documents identifying the weights and engaging
speeds authorized for shipboard arrestments of specific aircraft.

“Release
of the ARBs signifies Naval Air Systems Command’s ‘stamp of approval’ for the
AAG system to safely recover these type/model/series aircraft aboard the Navy’s
newest class of aircraft carriers,” said Jeff Mclean, deputy program manager
for AAG system design and development.

The team,
in collaboration with prime contractor General Atomics, continues to perform requisite
system development and demonstration testing at land-based test sites located
at Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst, New Jersey. Comprehensive testing of new
systems like AAG is critical because it ensures the technology meets Navy
requirements and that it is safe for use in the fleet, Mclean added. The team
conducted more than 2,500 dead-load arrestments at the Jet Car Track Site and
1,420 manned aircraft arrestments at the Runway Arrested Landing Site.

“The pace of system testing was consistently demanding and required numerous team members to perform their duties in difficult conditions and in all types of weather in order to meet critical program milestones leading up to these ARB releases,” Mclean said. USS Gerald R. Ford is the lead ship in the Ford-class of aircraft carrier, the Navy’s first new class of aircraft carriers in more than 40 years.

The AAG system is designed to arrest a range of aircraft, reduce fatigue to the aircraft and provide higher safety margins while reducing manpower and maintenance. AAG is one of more than 20 new systems incorporated into the design of the Ford class.

ARLINGTON,
Va. — The vice chief of naval operations has praised the progress made by the
naval aviation F/A-18 Super Hornet strike fighter community in improving its
readiness and is optimistic that a readiness goal of 80% will be reached by Oct.
1.

In a blog
post Aug. 12 on the Navy Live blog, VCNO Adm. Robert Burke wrote of his recent
visit to the commander of Strike Fighter Wing Atlantic and Strike Fighter Squadron
106 (VFA-106) at Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia, “to get a firsthand look
at the changes to aviation maintenance practices and to gain insight on the
challenges and priorities of aviators and maintainers,” he said. VFA-106 is the
East Coast fleet replacement squadron for the F/A-18 community.

“It has been
less than a year since the Navy set out to restore strike fighter readiness
rates to 80%, and the one-year deadline of Oct. 1 is approaching,” Burke said. “For
the aviation community, the endeavor to increase the mission-capable rate of
F/A-18E/F Super Hornets posed a challenge that naval aviation leadership
attacked with fervor.”

Burke was
referring to the directive from then-Defense Secretary Jim Mattis to the U.S. Navy,
Marine Corps and Air Force to increase the readiness rates of its fighter
communities to 80% by Oct. 1. The services had been experiencing readiness
rates lower that 50% that had negatively affected numbers of mission-capable
aircraft, flight hours for pilots and pilot morale and retention.

Burke said
that VFA-106 was the most recent squadron “to initiate reforms under the Naval
Sustainment System (NSS), starting in April of this year. VFA-106 has the
largest inventory of Super Hornets on the flight line, as they are responsible
for training newly winged aviators for the fleet.

“In short,
this squadron is the largest contributor to the strike fighter readiness
recovery,” he said. “Since VFA-106 maintenance performance impacts overall
Super Hornet readiness status more than any other squadron, the recent
implementation of NSS procedures had a significant impact on the overall goal. …
VFA-106 learned from the FRS squadron [VFA-125] at NAS Lemoore who completed
early iterations of NSS changes. This rapid learning and improvement drove
VFA-106 to reduce maintenance turnover timeframes, raise the average mission
capable (MC) aircraft numbers, and return several long-term down aircraft to a
flying status.”

Burke said he
spoke with two junior Sailors who were plane crew chiefs to ask their opinion
of the NSS process.

“With pride,
they both spoke of ownership, of learning the whole aircraft, well outside of
their rating expertise, and of true teamwork,” he said. “This is a great
example of U.S. Navy Sailors being given tremendous responsibility — and
running with it!”

Burke said
that VFA-106 “is reaching the point where lack of MC aircraft is no longer a
limiting factor to pilot production, even when supporting operations in
multiple locations or underway on the aircraft carrier.

“These are powerful results that will ensure we have enough instructors and pilots in the future,” he said. “Success at VFA-106 is one example of how the Naval Aviation Enterprise is working together to achieve our 80% readiness goal,” Burke said.

“Because NSS addresses all elements of aviation maintenance — people, parts and processes — to make permanent changes that increase aviation readiness and lethality, we are seeing improvements that are sustainable for the future. Through collaboration and a whole-of-aviation approach, the Naval Aviation Enterprise is on its way to achieve and sustain its readiness goal.”

WASHINGTON —
The State Department has made a determination approving a possible foreign military
sale to South Korea of MH-60R multimission helicopters with support for an
estimated cost of $800 million, the Defense Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA)
said in an Aug. 7 release. The same day, DSCA delivered the required
certification notifying Congress of this possible sale.

South Korea
has requested to buy 12 MH-60R Seahawks, along with mission systems, sensors,
crew-served guns and 1,000 AN/SSQ-36/53/62 sonobuoys. The purchase also would
include “spare engine containers; facilities study; design and construction;
spare and repair parts; support and test equipment communications equipment;
ferry support; publications and technical documentation; personnel training and
training equipment; U.S. government and contractor engineering, technical and
logistics support services; and other related elements of logistics and program
support. The total estimated program cost is $800 million,” the release said.

“The proposed
sale will improve the Republic of Korea Navy’s capability to perform
anti-surface and antisubmarine warfare missions, along with the ability to
perform secondary missions including vertical replenishment, search and rescue,
and communications relay,” the release said. “The Republic of Korea will use
the enhanced capability as a deterrent to regional threats and to strengthen
its homeland defense. The Republic of Korea will have no difficulty absorbing
these helicopters and support into its armed forces.”

The prime
contractor will be Lockheed Martin Rotary and Mission Systems, Owego, New York.

MCLEAN,
Virginia — The U.S. Navy has awarded BAE Systems a prime contractor position on
a new indefinite-delivery/indefinite-quantity contract to enhance maritime
operations and flight safety systems aboard new construction aircraft carriers
and large deck amphibious ships, to include refueling and complex overhaul
ships, the company said in an Aug. 8 release.

BAE
Systems was one of three contractors awarded the opportunity to bid on future
integration, engineering, assembly, testing and installation focused task
orders awarded throughout an eight-year ordering period. The work will be
performed to enhance a variety of distributed systems that provide network
capabilities, communications, command and control, intelligence, and
non-tactical data management.

“As a
leading systems integrator, we continuously seek to broaden our support to the
U.S. Navy to advance its C5ISR [command, control, communications, computers,
combat systems, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance] capabilities,”
said Mark Keeler, vice president and general manager of BAE Systems’ Integrated
Defense Solutions business. “We are working with our defense customers to
innovate our approach to systems development to better meet their ever-evolving
mission requirements in alignment with construction and modernization
priorities.”

A majority of the work awarded will take place near the U.S. Navy’s Test and Integration Facility Complex, alternatively known as the C4I-System Innovation Facility, located at Naval Information Warfare Center Atlantic in Charleston, South Carolina. Additional work is slated for shipyards in Pascagoula, Mississippi, Newport News, Virginia, and Norfolk, Virginia.

The U.S. military training engagements with less-developed
militaries, such as the ongoing African Partnership Station mission in the Gulf
of Guinea, are also a learning experience for the American personnel because it
can expose them to the level of military technology they could encounter in
counter-insurgency missions, a senior Navy officer said.

“We are blessed with the resources we have. But we do
understand that a lot of these nations … are still developing those
capabilities,” Capt. Frank Okata, commander Task Force 63 in the U.S. Navy
Europe-Africa Command, said Aug. 7. “We do feel it is important that we
demonstrate and train at their level.”

“It also helps us, too. It helps our [civilian] mariners,
our Sailors, Coast Guardsmen, and Marines with greater mental agility and
flexibility when we deploy to an unanticipated place, because we’ve been
exposed, over the length of our careers, been exposed to the very high-end
machinery of warfare to the very low end,” Okata said in a telephone briefing
from Naples.

“As we see in the continuing instability in the world that gravitates
to the lower end of warfare, …

it is important that we also know how to operate at the
level of our partners,” he said.

Okata was briefing a few reporters in the Pentagon on the
current partnership engagement mission of the USNS Carson City to half a dozen
nations along the Gulf of Guinea. The expeditionary fast transport ship with a
civilian master and crew was reinforced by a military detachment of U.S. Sailors,
a Coast Guard law enforcement team, medical and religious personnel, plus
Portuguese, Spanish and Italian sailors.

“This kind of engagement is instrumental in improving
maritime security along the African coast line, territorial seas and exclusive
economic zones, so that our African partners can be successful and prosperous,
securing their waterways and maintaining surveillance,” Okata said.

Cmdr. Tyrone Bruce, commander of the military detachment on
Carson City, said the Sailors have repaired small boats, conducted routine
maintenance and “worked side by side with our partners, sharing best practices,
tactics, techniques and procedures.” And, Bruce said, “we’ve learned
ourselves.” They also had a medical detachment that provided a variety of medical
care and training, several chaplains who interacted with local religious
leaders and an eight-piece band that performed at every stop.

Asked if the partnership mission was an effort to counter the extensive activities in Africa by China, Okata said, “We are keenly aware that the People’s Republic of China is also trying to make in-roads in West Africa,” including “some significant investments in infrastructure construction that could be used for different purposes than what we are trying to do. With Carson City, we are trying to share skill sets, to help these countries so they can surveil their economic zones.”

“We’re not there to build infrastructure, not there to build an enduring presence,” he added.

KEY WEST,
Fla. — The U.S. Navy commissioned USS Billings (LCS 15), the eighth
Freedom-variant littoral combat ship, here Aug. 3. This milestone places the
ship, built by the Lockheed Martin-led team, into active service.

“Billings
was designed to operate and adapt to a rapidly changing environment,” Joe
DePietro, vice president of small combatants and ship systems at Lockheed
Martin, said in a company release. “She is equipped and ready for today’s
threats and easily modifiable to meet the threats we may not even be aware of
yet. Our team is confident Billings will be what the Navy needs when the fleet
needs it.”

The LCS is
designed to complete close-to-shore missions. The ship is capable of speeds in
excess of 40 knots. It is also standard-equipped with Rolling Airframe Missiles
(RAM) and a Mark 110 gun, capable of firing 220 rounds per minute, and 40
percent of the hull of an LCS is reconfigurable, integrating capabilities like Longbow
Hellfire Missiles, 30 mm guns and manned and unmanned vehicles.

“Having
now commanded two freedom-class LCS variants, I would like to report that these
ships are truly impressive and will fit well in the niche they have been
designed for,” said LCS 15’s commanding officer, Cmdr. Nathan Rowan. “They are
fast, maneuverable, and their weapon systems are some of the most accurate I’ve
witnessed on any platform of which I’ve previously served.”

There are
seven ships in various stages of production and test at Fincantieri Marinette
Marine in Wisconsin, where the Freedom-variant LCS is built. The next
Freedom-variant in the class is LCS 17, the future USS Indianapolis, which was
delivered in late July.

“On behalf of the proud
2,000 men and women who transform flat steel into a fast, agile surface
combatant,” said Jan Allman, chief executive officer of Fincantieri Marinette
Marine, “we are honored to support the U.S. Navy, and we congratulate the
outstanding crew of the USS Billings.”